Wooden toys for small children – often contaminated with harmful substances

Toddler wooden toys

Wooden toys are considered durable and particularly valuable for children in educational terms. The beautiful wooden parts are often placed in the hands and mouth during play. They should therefore be safe and free from pollutants. However, the material and workmanship can be a cause for concern due to possible exposure to harmful substances.

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Wax candles during the Advent season – fine dust

Fine dust Advent wreath

The Advent season is associated with the warm, cozy candlelight of wax candles, which spreads a contemplative mood. Scented candles, which smell intensely of different aromas and create a festive atmosphere, are particularly popular. However, when burning for hours, wax candles can release harmful pollutants into the air in the room. The materials the candles are made of and how they burn are decisive factors here. When choosing candles, you should pay attention to the ingredients and type of wax they are made of.

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Adhesives containing PAHs in old parquet floors

PAH containing adhesives

Pollutants from PAHs-containing adhesives in parquet flooring can be released into the indoor air through wear and tear or during parquet work and settle in house dust. PAHs (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) are carcinogenic pollutants that are particularly dangerous to health. Parquet floors are considered to be allergy-friendly, as they are generally easy to clean and do not absorb dust. New parquet floors are no longer laid with adhesives containing PAHs, but with substitutes that are harmless to health.

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Kale – bioindicator for pollutants

Kale in a bowl

Kale is considered a superfood and is a bioindicator for air pollutants and contaminated soils. Active biomonitoring, with biologically standardized measurement methods, can be used to determine and assess the effects of air pollution and other stresses on the environment and humans.

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PAHs – Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

PAH analysis station

PAHs – Definition

PAHs – (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) is a collective term for a group of substances consisting of organic components.

These consist of two or more (up to seven) benzene rings bonded together, which is why they are also referred to as condensed ring systems. The ring-shaped hydrocarbons often have additional substituents (frequently methyl groups) or derivatives (oxygen or nitrogen).

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